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Prevalence of and Factors Associated With Cigarette Smoking Among University Students: A Study From Iran
Nouzar Nakhaee*,
Kouros Divsalar,
and
Sareh Bahreinifar
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: nakhaeen{at}yahoo.com.
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Abstract |
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To determine the prevalence of cigarette use among college students and to identify correlates of cigarette smoking, a cross-sectional study was conducted on 1750 college students in the city of Kerman, located in southern Iran. The average age of college students was 21.2 ± 2.1 years. A total of 52% participants were female, 92% were single, and 11% (184) were smokers (22% of men and 2.4% of women). The average age of smoking initiation was 15.9 ± 4.5 years. A high association was shown with the use of cigarettes among close friends (odds ratio [OR] = 4.3), alcohol use (OR = 2.95), and being a male (OR = 2.81). Less cigarette use was shown among participants who prayed (OR = 0.52) and those with better academic standing (OR = 0.68). Based up the high prevalence of cigarette use among college students and also taking into account the correlates of cigarette use, gender-specific programs need to be tailored for cigarette use prevention among college students.
First published on July 2, 2009 Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health 2009, doi:10.1177/1010539509338730

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